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Avoid using undersized containers, as they can lead to stunted growth and reduced fruiting. Larger containers also help regulate soil moisture and temperature, which is beneficial for bell peppers.
3. Ensuring Proper Drainage
To prevent waterlogged roots and promote healthy growth, ensure your bucket has proper drainage. Drill at least 5–6 holes, each about ¼ inch in diameter, in the bottom of the bucket.
Optionally, add a thin layer of gravel or small rocks before filling with soil to enhance drainage and prevent soil compaction at the base.
4. Using High-Quality Potting Mix
Bell peppers thrive in well-draining, nutrient-rich soil. Use a high-quality potting mix specifically designed for containers. A good mix should include components like peat moss or coconut coir for moisture retention, and perlite or vermiculite to improve aeration.
Avoid garden soil, which tends to compact in containers and may carry pests or diseases that can harm your plants.
5. Providing Adequate Sunlight
Bell peppers need 6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily for healthy growth and fruit development. Place your buckets in a sunny, south-facing location like a balcony, porch, or patio.
If you’re growing indoors or in areas with limited sun, consider using grow lights to supplement light and keep your plants productive.
6. Watering Bell Peppers Consistently
Bell peppers prefer evenly moist soil, not soggy or bone-dry. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, and adjust your schedule depending on temperature and weather conditions. In hot weather, you may need to water daily.
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